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Nature has endowed Kashmir with innumerable gifts and the apple is one of them.

The region is well known for its apple produce across India and overseas.

The state leads the country in the production of apples that are known for their taste and juice, and include varieties such as Ambri, Delicious, American, Maharaji, Chamora, Razakwari and Hazratbali.

The apple industry is the bulwark of Kashmir’s rural economy and provides jobs to thousands of people directly or indirectly associated with the trade.

The state government understands the importance of the industry and is sparing no effort to give it the required boost.

Recently, the state horticulture department held a three-day workshop to teach growers how to cut and prune their trees to increase production at the Advanced Centre for Horticulture Development in Zainapora in Shopian District, which is famous for its apples.

A practical demonstration was held in an apple orchard to show growers how to cut and prune their trees before the start of the new season.

“We chose this farm to give practical training to apple growers who have come from nearby and far off villages. To begin with, we talked to them about the purpose of the training and later gave them a practical demonstration.

We showed them which stems needed to be cut and which should be planted for high-density plantation, so that their farms can improve in terms of quantity and quality,” said G H Shah, Director of the Department of Horticulture, Jammu and Kashmir.

Abdul Rashid said the workshop would help traditional apple growers like him.

“We learnt about pruning and its importance. We learnt about high density fruit planting and how to carry out pruning in our farms and to improve fruit quality,” said Rashid.

Horticulture has an annual turnover of Rs.3500 crores and provides direct and indirect employment to about 23 lakh people in Jammu and Kashmir.

The fruit industry and the tourism sector play a key role in sustaining the state’s economy.

 
 
February 2012
 
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